The Display Mix Strategy
The
layout of the shop and the reception and check out are part of physical
evidence. Answering questions such as what the location of the store
will be, or the location of the store in the mall.
Interaction
of customer and the staff is also included in physical evidence along with
people. The testimonials of the customer the cash receipts and after-sale
service are also part of physical evidence of retail Marketing Mix.
Retail Space Management
Have
you ever wondered how retailers manage to organize thousands of products in
a small store so efficiently? That hundreds of customers can shop at the same
time without going crazy. Therefore, making the full use of retail space with
strategic space management techniques is crucial for retailers.
A
store which is well-organized and spacious provides better sales because people like
to shop in places where they don’t have to struggle much to find what they
need.
A
well-organized store also helps you to cut cost as you don’t have to keep the
main salespersons to assist your customers in looking for products they want.
Retail
space management is a process of using the space available in the store effectively.
The management of space is important as a retailer is required to display a
large number of products in limited space available in store. Space management
is not a difficult process to understand.
In
simple words, you can say that space management is a process of utilizing store
space to attract more and more customers and providing them a pleasing shopping
experience because you cannot deny that only a happy customer can bring more
sales.
You
would not want to waste a single square meter of your store when you know that
you have rented that place. You would want to use every available space in the
store to get the maximum return on investment.
Effective
retail space management requires you to ask the following questions to yourself
before you start allotting space to products of different categories. How much space
should be allotted to each brand on
shelves?
Where
to place products in the store? And what two categories should be placed adjacent
to each other? Etc. Answers to these questions will help you to utilize shelf
space in the store effectively.
Importance of Retail space management
1. Retail space management is important
to increase sales
Planning available
space in the store helps you to increase
sales. Having an understanding of the space available in the store
helps you to decide the layout of your store and location of different
categories of products.
It
is essential for a retailer to divide the right amount of space available on
shelves to the different categories of products.
If
you don’t plan your storage space and place products without thinking will
leave you in trouble later. You will always find yourself struggling with a
shortage of space for important products.
No
retail manager would want low-yielding products taking up maximum shelf space
available in store. This can largely impact the income generation.
In
addition to this, you might end up investing more for buying less yielding
products, and your hard-earned money will be wasted in buying excessive
inventory and maintaining it rather than amending your store to increase sales.
2. Customers can easily find the products
they need
Nowadays,
customers don’t only come to your store to buy things they need, but they also
come to destress themselves. Just think how they will feel if they can’t find
things they want to buy easily.
There
are chances that they would prefer to visit a nearby store with a better
organization, or they would order the things that they want to buy online.
He
would expect to locate all the products easily and in less time. By
organization, your store properly and by allotting proper space to each product
and placing them at the right place on the shelf will help your customer to
find them easily and without getting frustrated.
Poor
retail space management will give you more and more unsatisfied customers with
constantly dropping sales. However, proper logical categorization of products
will help your customer to locate the things they want to purchase easily
without wasting any time.
3. It is helpful in controlling the rush
in the peak hours
Choosing
an effective layout for your store is important as it will not only help you
keep your store well organized but will also keep the rush moving during peak
hours of a day.
You
can take professional help in choosing the right layout for your store, or you
can copy the layout plan of a store which has similar dimensions to your store.
Just
imagine how difficult it would be for you to handle your store if it is always
overcrowded. Proper space management will let you choose the most sold
categories of products and distributing them around the store so that you can
avoid cluttering in one corner of the store.
What
to consider while managing space available in-store and allocating it to
various products?
Retail
stores come of different sizes. It would be unwise to plaining copying the
layout design of one store that has maximum sales in your town without
considering space available in your store and the categories of products you
want to sell in your store.
Types of Merchandise Which Occupies
Retail Space
To
be able to decide where and how to place the merchandise you want to sell
depend on the type of merchandises.
1) Demand Products
Demand products are those
products which are regularly bought by your customers or the products which are
consumed regularly. For example, bread, eggs, milk, etc. are the kind of
products that are bought and consumed regularly by customers and they can’t
live without them.
Such
products are part of the daily life of customers. Demand products should be
placed at the last of your store so that when customers try to reach them, they
have to cross the whole store while searching for them.
By
making your customers walk through the store can tempt them to buy one or two
additional products from the store.
2) Impulse Products
The
products of this category are not bought with planning. People buy these
products just because they look good or have tempting price tags or attractive
offers on them. You must have seen fragrant candles near the cash counter.
These
candles are the perfect example of impulse products. Stores usually place
products like candies, chewing gums, chocolates, etc. near the cash counter.
People buy these products impulsively while checking out their goods.
These
things are not on the shopping list of buyers, but they buy these products
because they are placed there. Impulse products should be placed near the cash
counter or near the products (like demand products) which are bought
frequently.
3) Category Products
People
make a lot of brand comparison for the products under the category products.
For example, when people buy a laptop or mobile phone, they usually do a lot of
research before making a purchase decision. People make a buying decision based
on how that brand makes them feel.
Take
the example of Apple company.
When people buy “iPhone,” it makes them feel that they are richer and have
status in society. To make the maximum sales of this category of products store
should place a few brands that your customers would want to buy.
For
example, Costco stores
only offer one or maximum two brand choices. People prefer to buy products from
Costco stores because they believe that this store only sells the best quality
products.
You
can also choose this strategy for
your store and choose to sell a few quality brands. In this way, you can build
the trust of your customers on your store.
4) Specialty Products
Now,
this category of products in your store’s specialty. People come to your store
to buy these products, especially.
The
good thing about these products is that there are no brand comparison
alternatives for customers to choose from. People will find you out on their
own if your product is a specialty product.
You
don’t have to make extra efforts to be able to get located in the market. Specialty products should be placed in a
prominent area of the store.
Effective management of retail space
requires you to consider the following points
1.
life of products on the shelf
The
space on shelves should be allocated to products based on their shelf lives.
For example, a product with a short product life should
not be placed on the top of a shelf.
2.
Categories of products:
This
is the most important factor for deciding the space allocation. Products can be
of different categories such as profit builders, traffic builders, star
performers, and space wasters.
You
would certainly not want to waste much space-on-space waster products, and
maximum and premium space should be allotted to profit builders and star
performer products and traffic builder products should be distributed evenly in
the store to avoid congestion.
3.
Adjacent Products:
The
next important decision a retail manager is required to take “which products
should be placed adjacent to one another so that sales can be increased.
4.
size, shape, and weight of products:
These
are important factors that a manager needs to
consider while placing products on the shelf. For example, it would be poor
space management if you place heavy products such as a bottle of cooking oil on
the topmost shelf.
However,
products such as kids’ diapers, soft toys can be placed on the top shelf
because of their heavy size.
5.
Frequency of purchase:
There
is a certain category of products which are frequently bought by customers, and
customers usually come in a hurry to buy such products. The example of such
products will be toilet paper. Toilet papers should be placed at the bottom of
the entry shelf. So that people can easily find them without making many
efforts.
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