Unique Selling Proposition
(USP)
Unique
Selling Proposition (USP) is an offer an advertiser makes to his target
customers which is unique in relation to competing offers and promises to
deliver a certain distinctive benefit or satisfaction. Unique selling
proposition is a creative approach and style which was originated at the Ted
Bates Advertising Agency in the early 1940s. Its originator, author and
copy-writer was Rosser Reeves. He developed this central idea of Unique Selling
Proposition (USP). This concept has been adopted by many agencies all over the
world. It is the combination of three words-(i) Unique, (ii) Selling, and (iii)
Proposition. In order to make the concept clear, the meaning of these three
words is given below:
(i) Unique : The word unique describes an attribute or feature
which the product or brand only possesses or no claim of the attribute or
feature is currently being made by any other competing brand.
(ii) Selling : Selling refers to sales value. The claim whatever
it is-must be strong enough, important enough, believable enough to convince
consumers that is it absolutely in their interest to purchase the product or
brand in question.
(iii) Proposition : Proposition is a promise made by the advertiser
that the product, if purchased, will satisfy the needs of the consumers. The
proposition should be strong enough to move the mass of millions, i.e., pull in
new and old customers to your product or brand.
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