Scope
of Marketing Indian products abroad
The potential for international
marketing is enormous for Indian firms. The fast expansion of the international
business, as indicated by the current statistics available from appropriate
sources is an indication of this. The scope of international business for
developing countries is amply demonstrated by the rapid strides made by several
developing countries like South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore and
People’s of Republic of China. India’s performance, in comparison with these
countries has been very poor. Developing countries like South Korea with very
good economic performance has such well known multinationals like Hyundai,
Daewoo, Samsung, LG, which are making inroads into India whereas India with its
massive size and diverse resource base and which has a longer history of
industrialization can hardly boast anything of that sort.
The rapid strides made by several
other developing countries in the international market, and trends of the
growing economic power of the developing countries described earlier are
indication of the enormous global business opportunities which Indian firms
could exploit.
A look at some of the successful
Indian example, covering products ranging from bullock cart technology to
high-tech would indicate the strategies Indian firms may employ to seize the
various opportunities.
Product modification to suit the
requirements of the foreign markets will enable international marketing of many
products by Indian firms. Examples include TI cycles. Hero cycles, TTK pressure
cookers etc.
Another international marketing
opportunity which a number of Indian firms may avail of is the one provided by
the vocation of certain industries / segments of the market in the developed
countries by the large players as they become unattractive for them. For
example, several dominant firms have vacated the ply tire segment in the
developed markets as this segment has shrunk due to the popularity of radial
tires. Similarly developed country firms have given up several chemical
products due to various reasons.
There are enormous international
marketing opportunities for developing products that suit the specific markets.
The Balsara, for example, developed a herbal toothpaste, brand named Auromere
to take advantage of the growing preference for nature based products in the
USA. Balsara has R&D scored a unique advantage when Auromere was developed
as saccharine free toothpaste. The company expanded its market by introducing
other variants of mint and menthol. These were taboo for users of homeopathic
medicine and therefore it introduced a toothpaste free of such mints. Other
variation include Auromere Fresh Mint for the young and Auromere Cina Mint,
containing a combination of cinnamon and peppermint.
Indian firms with products of
acceptable quality may explore the foreign markets. The Pricol, supplier of
dashboard instruments to Maruti, thus entered the US market in a small way and
today it is an international player. The Sundaram Fastners, which was adjudged
as one of the 20 best Asian companies, is a highly reputed global supplier of
automobile parts like radiator caps to dominant players like General Motors.
There is enormous opportunity to take advantage of the growing global sourcing.
The growing foreign investment in India and development of quality
consciousness in Indian firms will encourage the growth of an ancillary sector
of quality products and thus enlarge the Indian base for global sourcing.
Firms which are suppliers to foreign
firms or whose products are sold under foreign brand names may explore the
possibility of selling their own products under their own brand names.
There are a number of products in
which the developing countries have advantage like textiles, leather, gems, and
jewelry, seafood etc. Although these are among India’s important export items,
the nation has not been very successful, when compared with several other
developing countries, in exploiting these opportunities.
Many products, which become off
patent, provide international marketing opportunities for firms of developing
countries like India because of the low cost advantage. A number of them pose
technical challenges. The Technocrat Industries, an Indian firm set up in 1972
by two fresh graduates from IIT, succeeded in mastering the technology of drum
closures, precision products used to seal drums in which oil and chemicals are
stored, competed with the MNC in the Indian market and entered foreign markets
. Several Indian pharmaceutical firms are globalizing using generics and bulk
drugs as their mainstay.
India is an important exporter of
many products like spices and seafood. They are, however, mostly commodity
exports. A lot of potential exists for developing their value added exports.
There is also considerable scope for quality improvement, product development
and value addition in respect of several other categories like leather,
textiles, etc.
The top 20 Indian companies in
the World
1) Peter England
Believe it or not, Peter England is a
Top Indian Brand. Owned
by the Madura Fashion and Lifestyle, a division of the Aditya Birla Group, the
brand has its presence in more than 300 cities around the globe.
Peter England is one of the largest
brands in the menswear category in the country with a consignment movement of
more than 5 million garments a year.
The brand is popularly known for its
premium range of shirts and formals.
2) Cafe Coffee Day
Marketing itself as the favorite
hangout spot to host casual meetings and hearty talks, the company Coffee Day
Global Limited finds its base in the town of Chikmagalur, Karnataka. They grow
their own coffee on a 12,000-acre estate and are the largest exporter of
Arabica beans in Asia.
There are more than 1530 cafe
outlets in India alone and the chain has now expanded internationally to
countries like Austria, Malaysia, Egypt, Czech Republic, etc.
3) Tata Group
Tata is one of the most well known
Indian brands in the world. The brand finds its presence in multiple industries
including chemicals, consumer products, energy, engineering, IT Systems,
Services like TIS, telecommunications and consultancy, steel industry, etc.
Tata has a stronghold in the minds
of the Indian consumers and is also recognized globally now as a familiar
brand. It finds its offices in more than 80 countries around the world.
Holding the tag as India’s largest
conglomerate, the Tata Group saw a revenue of $103.51 Billion is the financial
year of 2015-16. It also has an army of 660,000 total employees on their
payroll.
4) State Bank of India
SBI is the largest and the most popular Indian Bank in
the world. The government-owned bank has more than 14,000 branches and 191
foreign offices in around 36 countries. If that is not impressive enough,
consider this – the total valuation of their assets stand at INR 20,480
trillion or $300 billion!
As of 2016, SBI finds its place in the list of Fortune 500 Global companies at the 232nd position.
5) Titan
Titan Company manufactures roughly
15 million watches per annum for a userbase of over 100 million customers
around the world. There are 4 brands existing under the purview of the company,
namely Titan, Fastrack, Sonata, and Xylys. There are also dozens of sub-brands
under each main brand.
Titan boasts a 60% domestic market
share and is present in around 32 countries, mainly in the regions of
Middle-East, Asia Pacific, and Africa. Moreover, the total brand value of the
Titan Group stands at more than $15 billion
6) Bira91
Talk
about a brand getting viral offline through word of mouth (#recursion). This is
the story of a new beloved beer in town – Bira91. Launched in 2015 and already
finding its presence throughout the Indian and US markets, Bira has disrupted
the casual beer market.
7) Old Monk
Old
Monk Rum or OMR is 60-year-old Indian dark rum brand. The most interesting
aspect of the brand is that their expenditure on marketing over the decades
amount to negligible sums. It mainly depends on word of mouth advertising for its
success around the world which in itself speaks about the tremendous user base
of the brand.
8) Bharti Airtel
Airtel
is the most marketed Indian telecom service. The largest telecom in India as
well as the third largest in the world.
Airtel
is based out of New Delhi and runs in 18 countries around the world, mainly
spanning the continents of Africa and Asia.
9) Jaguar
Jaguar owned by none other than the Tata.
10) Jet Airways
Jet
Airways has various offices around the world in over 76 countries and operates
flights to 47 destinations within India as well as 21 international destinations around the globe.
11) Zomato
Zomato
is a popular Indian food startup which
was founded in 2008 and is headquartered in Gurugram, Haryana. It has now
gradually expanded to 23 different countries with more than a million
restaurants listed on the platform.
12) InMobi
InMobi is a startup giving competitions to the likes of Google
and Apple.
It
has expanded quite well with 17 offices around the world and boasts of 750
million users around 160 countries.
13) Magzter
Magzter
provides users with online magazines. The platform currently boasts of more
than 11 million users in more than 150 countries.
14) Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Indian Oil is the top petroleum trading company in the
Asia-Pacific region.
15) Royal Enfield
Enfield
is a well recognized global brand and has reserved a respectable place in the
cruiser motorbikes category. It is the oldest bike making company in
the whole world.
16) Freshdesk Inc
Freshdesk Inc provides cloud-based support to the customers of their
clients. More than 80,000 global businesses today are using the services of
Freshdesk to achieve better customer support systems.
17) Louis Philippe
Louis Philippe is
Indian and international brand caters to a bunch
of different age groups and both genders.
18) Micromax
Micromax
is known throughout the world for their Canvas series.
19) Godrej Group
Godrej Group has offices in more than 40 countries around the world
and also exports to around 60 overseas nations. E.g. Europe, US, Middle East,
Africa and Asia.
20) Lakme Cosmetics
Lakme
finds its presence in the markets of more than 70 countries with a product line
of about 300 diverse products.
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